Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry – October 17, 2023

News and commentary on topics related to mental health, medicine and ministry for faithful Christians, especially those serving in positions of leadership in the church from the physician and child psychiatrist who founded Key Ministry.

I’m posting this week’s edition from the Amplify Conference at Wheaton College. Prayers appreciated that the presentation I’m doing with Thomas Boehm from Wheaton will inspire the pastors and church leaders to consider individuals and families impacted by disability as agents and recipients of evangelism and outreach.

Depression rates among teens rose sharply during COVID – and the majority of teens with depression received no treatment

Approximately one in five teens experienced symptoms sufficient for a diagnosis of major depression in 2021. For comparison, rates of adolescent depression were reported to be approximately 8% in 2009, and 16% in 2019. Latino and white teens were most likely to experience depression, while mixed-race and Latino adolescents were the least likely to receive any treatment. The study authors point out historic disparities in access to care among teens from minority groups. Two factors that likely contributed to the disparities – kids in many urban areas access much of their mental health care through school-based services, which largely became unavailable when schools in those areas closed. Another observation – the public mental health agencies in our area that provide the preponderance of services to families insured under Medicaid were MUCH more slow in making use of telemedicine.

Should we welcome sex offenders into our churches?

Christianity Today featured an article from a pastor at a church where a previously incarcerated attendee regularly invites others with similar experiences to worship services. One Sunday, the church ushers discovered a first-time visitor was a registered sex offender. The author, a bi-vocational pastor who also works as a pediatrician, points out that the vast majority of pastors and church leaders support the idea of sex offenders attending worship services with proper supervision and under the right conditions, but relatively few churches have processes in place to enable them to attend safely.

My takes on the article…

There’s a good possibility your church has had sex offenders at worship. There are approximately 750,000 sex offenders in the U.S. – those numbers are likely a gross underestimate since the majority of offenses are never reported.

A good child protection policy is absolutely essential. GRACE (Godly Response to Abuse in the Christian Environment) is a parachurch organization that helps resource churches in matters related to sexual abuse prevention.

We get too hung up on thinking about “church” as attendance at large group worship services on a weekend or a Wednesday night. Borrowing from education terminology, large group worship might not always be the “least restrictive, most appropriate” environment for them to experience church. For example, our team has been presented with situations in which children have exhibited such severe aggression that we recommended churches hire trained child care staff to go into the home so that parents could attend worship. With the advent of online church options, there’s no reason why anyone can’t experience worship in the physical presence of other Christians.

The next frontier for the disability ministry movement – conditions related to aging

How do we value, minister with and include our “senior saints” when they experience memory loss and other conditions that impact their independence and ability to maintain their engagement with the church? This article in Evangelical magazine prompts the church to consider ministry with persons experiencing dementia and their caregivers.

These Machines Save the Sickest Patients. When to Turn Them Off Is Tricky.

ECMO machines provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the blood in patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease and are considered a form of life support. The longer a person is on the machine, the greater the risk of serious complications, including internal bleeding and strokes. But unlike other well-publicized cases in the past, some patients on ECMO can talk with family or their doctors and participate in some rehabilitation exercises. So why are some “medical ethicists” talking about turning off the machines? This Wall Street Journal story provides a closer look at another pro-life issue.

The most insightful piece I’ve yet encountered for leaders seeking to reverse the exodus from the church

Stiven Peter is a student at Reformed Theological Seminary in New York. His writing is being featured on prominent websites, including First Things. This piece featured at Mere Orthodoxy is spot on in identifying the underpinnings of the hostility progressive culture displays for the church, and offers a response rooted in Scripture to the rampant individualism and social isolation fueling the exodus from the church and record high rates of anxiety and depression. Here’s a sample…

The Church’s task, then, is not to simply integrate itself with modern American life, marketing itself as one lifestyle choice among many. Nor is it to retreat from the world. The Church’s call is to repair the remains of modern life. The U.S. is aching for a different way of life. Only the Church can offer that alternative. The Church must engage in a grand political project. She must reform a people accustomed to consumption. The Church must see itself as the source and center of cultural renewal. She must take responsibility for resolving the atomization we all experience because no one else will. Consequently, the Church should think of cultural engagement less through cognitive, propositional, and “winsome” terms, and more towards an approach that prioritizes making Church essential to communal life. The Church that hosts community fairs and car shows is doing cultural repair. The Church that models strong, healthy families, which encourage women to pour into each other, for men to sharpen one another, and for both to have more children than they can afford is waging a culture war. The Church that has its families cheerfully open their homes cultivates commitment to one another through thick and thin is conducting a cultural insurgency.

These practices, emblematic of classic Christian hospitality and morality,  threaten the regime of modern life. The Church is in a culture war, but it must wage it not through incendiary or even winsome rhetoric but at the level of embodied practice. To be sure, the Church wages this war first with the ordinary means of grace: the preaching of the Word and administration of the sacraments. These means, then, cultivate a renewed and abundant life, turning us outward to be builders and defenders of the common good. The Church’s call to discipleship in a crumbling America means modeling, by example, a comprehensive alternative way of living.

Recommended Resource: How American Parents Can Help Kids Cope with War News

Here’s a piece I was interviewed for on CBN News, along with the noted psychiatrist Daniel Amen for parents and caregivers on the images of the recent violence in Israel kids are seeing on television and through social media.

Posted in Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry – October 10, 2023

News and commentary on topics related to mental health, medicine and ministry for faithful Christians, especially those serving in positions of leadership in the church from the physician and child psychiatrist who founded Key Ministry.

Apologies for the delay in getting this edition out – the last couple of weeks have been a very busy time with both ministry and clinical activity.

Giving kids independence as a strategy for overcoming anxiety.

One theory as to why rates of anxiety are soaring in kids is that parents are too protective, and overprotectiveness results in kids who are afraid of the world. Camilo Ortiz, a psychologist and researcher in cognitive-behavioral therapy from Long Island University has begun to investigate the impacts of independence therapy on kids who struggle with anxiety. Independence therapy involves parents giving their children permission to do something they think they’re ready to do that they haven’t done before. Independence therapy can be used by counselors in the context of treatment, by schools or by parents without working with a counselor. Preliminary research (pilot studies) suggest independence therapy is more effective than medication and works more quickly than cognitive-behavioral therapy.

This story in the New York Times describes the theory behind independence therapy. (Should be unlocked).

Here’s the website on independence therapy with free resources for therapists, schools and parents.

Our Church Lost Three Men to Suicide in Two Years

A pastor from Richmond, VA writes in Christianity Today (may encounter paywall) about his experience at a church where three men have died from suicide in the past 24 months. The experience has led him to reconsider the role of pastors and the responsibility of the local church in responding to the mental health struggles church attendees are wrestling with.

How’s a kid supposed to study when they get 237 phone notifications a day?

A newly released study from Common Sense Media reports that over half the teen participants in their sample received 237 or more phone notifications per day.

About a quarter (23%) of the notifications arrived during school hours, suggesting that phones and apps could do a better job of eliminating unnecessary pings at times of day that are disruptive to young people. During school hours, almost all of the participants used their phones at least once, for a median of 43 minutes, and over six hours on the higher end. Youth Council members explained that school policies around smartphone use are inconsistent, with rules varying from classroom to classroom.

Other findings included:

  • Teens checked their phone on an average of over 100 times per day.
  • Teens admit that their smartphones can be hard to put down. Over two-thirds of 11- to 17-year-olds said they “sometimes” or “often” struggle to disconnect from technology, and use it to get relief from negative feelings.
  • TikTok was the longest-duration app used by 11- to 17-year-olds at almost two hours on an average day, with some study participants using the app for upwards of seven hours per day.

A Theology of the Body

Grove City College professor Carl Trueman authored a “must read” book in which he explains the origins of the sexual revolution and modern ideas about gender. In this post from First Things Trueman asserts the centrality of embodiment to what it means to be human is something that all Christians need to be taught.

This war against the body lies at the heart of so much of our modern politics. It connects to the sexual politics that deny that human genitals are to be used in some ways and not in others. It connects to gender politics that see the significance traditionally ascribed to sexed bodies as an oppressive social construct. It connects to debates about abortion and the status of the bodies of both mother and the child in utero. And it connects to the politics of parenting that replace the significance of biology with notions of functional parenthood. In each area, the authority of the body is utterly denied. What C. S. Lewis described as the abolition of man now manifests itself most pointedly as the abolition of the body. 

Today’s reason why we need a “theology of the body” – AI girlfriends

Modern life is rapidly becoming disconnected from physical reality. The most recent manifestation has been the explosion of apps incorporating artificial intelligence to create “virtual companions.” Romantic chatbots have been developed that offer suggestive selfies, sexually explicit (and apparently, realistic) conversations, and the ability to design a virtual girlfriend’s personality who is judgment-free, encourages users to spend more time with male friends and laughs at all of the user’s jokes. What will the impact be on our ability to engage in authentic relationships with the potential of leading to marriage? Or the impacts upon self-image for women who already fail to live up to the images in brains scarred by pornography? This article from a writer examining issues impacting young women and this piece from The Hill take a closer look at the implications of AI girlfriends.

Interested in speaking at Disability and the Church?

Key Ministry’s national disability ministry conference experienced record attendance in 2023, reflective of the rapidly expanding growth of our ministry movement. Our 2023 conference featured seventy speakers with talks and training reflective of the breadth and depth of the disability ministry field.

Our 2024 conference is moving to Orlando and will take place on May 1st-3rd. The application to speak is open to any and all mature Christians with important or innovative thoughts and ideas to help grow or advance the movement. We encourage leaders doing important work in relative obscurity—lacking the connections or platforms to make their work better known throughout the church to apply. For roughly a quarter of our speakers, last year ’s event represented their first opportunity to speak at a national ministry conference. Ministry leaders with personal experience of significant disabilities are very much encouraged to apply.

For more on the conference and the link to the speaker application, click here.

Posted in Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Call for Speakers for Disability and the Church 2024

Disability and the Church 2023 was an unprecedented success. Key Ministry’s national disability ministry conference experienced record attendance this past Spring, reflective of the rapidly expanding growth of our ministry movement. Our 2023 conference featured seventy speakers with talks and training reflective of the breadth and depth of the disability ministry field.

The growth in attendance and spike in applications from prospective speakers left us with some “good problems.” One “problem” was receiving significantly more high-quality speaker proposals than we could host with our space and time limitations—applications to speak in 2023 were up over 70% from 2022. We’ve essentially outgrown the venue where we’ve hosted the live conference in Cleveland since 2018.

Disability and the Church 2024 will take place on May 1-3, 2024 in Orlando, Florida. Why move to Orlando? As if people who spend the winter and early spring in Cleveland need a reason to do anything in Orlando?

First, the move to Orlando will allow us to have the space to welcome everyone who wants to come and expand the number of workshops and breakouts we can offer. The move to Orlando makes the conference accessible to more visitors and speakers. Since we lost our hub airline in Cleveland, flights in and out of town are more expensive and less available. Holding the conference in Orlando in the first week of May will also make it possible for disability ministry leaders to take part the following day in “Make ‘m Smile,” one of America’s largest disability outreach and awareness events, created and hosted by our long-term ministry friends Marie Kuck and her team at Nathaniel’s Hope. We’re working with their team to give folks attending our conference a “behind the scenes” look at how Nathaniel’s Hope prepares to host upwards of 30,000 people in Downtown Orlando, including their “VIP” guests—kids and adults with all types of disabilities, and provide attendees the opportunity to experience Make ‘m Smile firsthand.

Building upon last Spring’s conference, Day One (May 1) will be devoted to an expanded range of ministry intensives, “deep dives” into topics of interest for churches seeking to launch or grow specialized types of ministry. Last year’s intensives focused upon special needs, mental health and trauma-informed ministry. Day Two and Day Three will feature several all-conference gatherings, breakouts reflective of the innovation taking place in disability ministry and the “Quick Takes”—briefer presentations that are broadcast as part of the conference livestream.

The opportunity to apply to speak is open to any and all mature Christians with important or innovative thoughts or ideas to help grow or advance the disability ministry movement. We encourage leaders doing important work in relative obscurity—lacking the connections or platforms to make their work better known throughout the church to apply. For roughly a quarter of our speakers, last year ’s event represented their first opportunity at a national ministry conference. Ministry leaders with personal experience of significant disabilities are very much encouraged to apply. Approximately 20% of last year’s speakers publicly identify themselves as having a disability.

We’re continuing to “tweak” how we organize the conference in response to participant feedback. One change for 2024 is building more time in the schedule for conversations with ministry leaders and exhibitors. Another change is the addition of an additional format for breakouts. Here are some changes in format for 2024 for prospective speakers to consider:

“Quick Takes” (our version of “TED talks”) will be limited to TEN MINUTES OR LESS in 2024 and will be offered on a more intimate stage than in the past. Quick Takes are succinct presentations on topics of interest to the church related to disability, involving a single presenter. Quick Takes are part of the free livestream made available to those unable to attend the conference in person and are made available following the conference on a variety of Key Ministry online platforms. Quick Takes and talks during the all conference gatherings typically receive the greatest exposure .

We will have TWO options for breakouts in 2024—75 minute and 45 minute breakouts. Breakouts are typically focused on the “how to” of ministry. The 75 minute breakouts will typically consist of topics offered by multiple presenters, sessions incorporating significant audience participation and speakers seeking to impart lots of information. The 45 minute breakouts are more appropriate for single presenters, topics for which interest may be more limited and ministry innovations that haven’t yet been broadly adopted. Breakouts are NOT part of the conference livestream and video will not be available following the conference.

We are specifically interested in proposals that will advance the disability ministry movement through content that is innovative, creative, inspired, and non-programmatic. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • Inspired ideas and strategies for outreach
  • Engaging lead pastors in promotion and implementation of disability ministry
  • Disability among persons serving in ministry leadership
  • Innovative community partnerships
  • Approaches to mental health inclusion/ministry
  • Ministry with persons impacted by trauma
  • Disability, gender and Biblical sexuality
  • New and impactful family support models
  • Research on ministry “best practices”
  • Underserved populations in the disability community
  • Housing and employment ministry
  • Inclusion in Christian schools, colleges and universities
  • Ministry with persons experiencing disabilities of aging
  • Advancing ministry through use of technology and social media.

Some tips from the Program Committee:

  • We encourage submissions from two or more presenters.
  • We encourage submissions representing collaborations of two or more ministry organizations.
  • We encourage submissions describing new areas of ministry or new approaches to established areas of ministry.
  • We encourage submissions addressing evangelism and outreach with the disability community.
  • We encourage submissions on approaches/strategies providing opportunity for persons with disabilities to use their gifts and talents in ministry.

If you wish to be considered as a speaker for #DATC2024, please complete the Speaker Proposal Form available here. The deadline for speaker applications is Friday, November 3rd. All speakers will be notified of the status of their applications no later than mid-December. The final speaker lineup will be publicly announced in early January and a complete schedule will be released when “early-bird” registration opens in the second half of January. Speakers will receive free admission to the conference for themselves, an invitation to dinner on Wednesday night, opportunities to have their work featured across Key Ministry’s platforms and additional “perks” to be announced as the conference draws closer.

Our crew is looking forward to seeing lots of old friends in Orlando from May 1-3, 2024. If you’re interested in speaking at a large gathering of disability ministry leaders, we’d love to hear from you. If you’re not interested in speaking but would consider joining us, consider this your “Save the Date” notice for the opening of registration for #DATC2023 in January.

Posted in Disability and the Church, Key Ministry, Training Events | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry – September 19, 2023

Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry is a pilot of a new product from Key Ministry. Our intent is to create a home for curated news and commentary on topics related to mental health, medicine and ministry for faithful Christians — especially those serving in positions of leadership in the church — from the physician and child psychiatrist who founded Key Ministry. Expect updates every Tuesday morning.

Do assisted suicide laws violate the Americans with Disabilities Act?

Newsweek magazine reports on two disability advocates suing the state of California over an assisted suicide law they say discriminates against residents with disabilities.

Amid existing health care disparities, assisted suicide, although ostensibly voluntary, imperils the ill and disabled. A law enabling it is discriminatory because it carves out an arbitrary health-related exception to the state’s policy of deterring suicide attempts. Four disability rights groups have joined VanHook and Tischer in filing a federal lawsuit alleging that California’s End of Life Option Act violates the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, and the equal protection and due process clauses of the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

I’ve argued that medically-assisted suicide is going to be the major “pro-life” issue of the 21st Century. The disability community is especially vulnerable. In some countries where medically-assisted suicide has been an option, suicide has been offered as an option to persons with disabilities who are suffering in part because of lack of access to needed medical care, housing and support services.

Living with Religious Scrupulosity or Moral OCD

A professor from Oklahoma Baptist University describes his experience with “religious OCD.” A point of emphasis in his discussion is the importance of Christian community to believers with OCD who experience intrusive thoughts that are in conflict with our faith.

This life demands more of us than we can imagine, but not more than we can bear. Because we don’t bear it alone. True conscience is not a hyper-individual inner experience, but a knowing with others, a cleaving to the wisdom of God’s Word and the witness of his body here on earth, the church. Conscience, understood this way, demands not that we follow every whim of our fallen minds, but that we collectively trust in the grace and goodness of the Father.

When your mind turns against you, you need other minds to ground you. In OCD – and in many other mental health conditions – recovery requires you to take a leap of faith, believing against your own deeply felt beliefs, accepting that you can’t always trust your mind, but that you can trust in God’s love for you. And in that love, he has given you voices of compassion and wisdom. Some days those voices will be all you have: a single faint, flickering light in the darkness. But that’s OK. It’s enough. It has to be.

Standing Firm in a Culture of Gender Confusion

When I’m talking with children’s or student ministry leaders, the most common question I’ve been asked this year is how to talk about gender issues with kids and families in their churches. I suspect most churches haven’t addressed this issue from the pulpit – my guess is many pastors would like to avoid the issue at a time when more and more people are incorporating their “pronouns” into their e-mail signatures and LinkedIn profiles. Chris Priestly – a lead pastor in a church serving a college town – does an excellent job in this post of modeling for other pastors how to faithfully teach on Scripture related to gender and sexuality while demonstrating love for persons who sexual or gender expression is inconsistent with “God’s Good Design.” Here’s an excerpt…

Paul’s final admonition is to “let all that you do be done in love.” What if the churches we pastor were to out-love the culture in its farcical claims of love? Of course, such love must be defined by Jesus and not by our world. Love is not love; God is love. Love accords with God, his character, his Word, his law, and his gospel. We must say what is good, show what is good, and love what is good. It is good to be a man. It is good to be a woman. It is good to repent of disordered sexuality and embrace God’s good design. I believe there is no greater force against the onslaught of rage in our culture than holy joy in the Lord and love for the life that he has given us. Preach the gospel; disciple men to become men of valor without shame; disciple women to become noble women of character without fear. Invite other men and women into that community to taste and see that the Lord and all his ways are good. It is that love that the world can only cheaply plagiarize. It is that love out of which we are called to act.

Would your church be prepared to welcome a family that needed to flee their home with little notice for refusing to “affirm” their child’s gender identity?

I had a lengthy conversation last week with a prominent ministry leader who wondered why I thought I needed to speak into gender issues at our Disability and the Church conference this past Spring. The topic is highly relevant to disability and mental health ministry. When the U.K. decided to close the large gender clinic that provided puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones to children and youth, 35% of their patients had been diagnosed with moderate to severe autism. Kids on the spectrum were seventeen times more likely to receive “gender-affirming” care than would be indicated by their share of the population at the time. We also know that rates of mental health issues (depression, suicidal behavior, trauma) are markedly higher in youth with non-traditional gender identity.

What would you do if a family turns up in your church with very little notice after being accused of child abuse for refusing to affirm the non-traditional gender identity of their child with autism or refusing to consent to recommended “gender-affirming” treatment? A family with no home? Parents without jobs? That possibility is more likely after the passage in California of Assembly Bill 957 – the Transgender, Gender-Diverse, and Intersex Youth Empowerment Act. From National Review:

California Bill AB957 amended a section of the state Family Code focused on “the best interests of the child,” adding new “comprehensive factors” including “a parent’s affirmation of the child’s gender identity or gender expression.”

“Affirmation includes a range of actions and will be unique for each child, but in every case must promote the child’s overall health and well-being,” the bill, authored by Democratic assembly member Lori Wilson, states.

At the time, Wilson reaffirmed the importance of her bill and called parents unsupportive of youth transition “abusive.”

“It is not taking away any other factor,” the assemblywoman told the outlet. “If a parent is abusive to their child, I don’t care what name they use for their child, I don’t care with what pronouns they use. That child should not be with that parent.”

Yale forced to reconsider policies when students take medical leave because of mental health issues

Elite schools have historically treated students harshly who took medical leaves of absence as a result of mental health struggles. Students who withdrew were often required to reapply with no guarantee of getting back into school. They often lost the student health insurance they were depending upon to pay for treatment, forced to leave campus with very little notice and cut off from friends and advisors they counted on for support. A class-action lawsuit filed by Yale students with assistance from alumni is serving as a catalyst to change. From the New York Times:

“We discovered that there were just generations of Yalies who had had similar issues, who had kept quiet about it for decades and decades,” said Dr. Alicia Floyd, the physician, one of the group’s founders. “And we all felt like something needed to change.”

The organizing that began that day culminated last month in a legal settlement that considerably eases the process of taking a medical leave of absence at Yale.

Under the new policy, students will have the option to extend their insurance coverage for a year. They will no longer be banned from campus spaces or lose their campus jobs. Returning from leave will be simpler, with weight given to the opinion of the student’s health care provider.

Most strikingly, Yale has agreed to offer part-time study as an accommodation for students in some medical emergencies, a step it had resisted.

Christian universities should be at the forefront of providing the care and support necessary for students impacted by mental illness to recover and resume their studies.

Recommended Resource: Disability is Beautiful

Photo by Jake Muller on Disability Is Beautiful

Disability is Beautiful is a free, stock photography website launched by Ability Ministry featuring images of persons with disabilities. The site provides an exhaustive library of art provided by the disability community. Your usage of this art celebrates the beauty in disability and fights the stigma and negative narratives that exist. Check it out today!

Photo by Jason Morrison on Disability Is Beautiful
Credit: Katie Vandergriff – Disability is Beautiful
Posted in Advocacy, Controversies, Key Ministry, Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry, Resources | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry, September 5, 2023

Mental Health, Medicine and Ministry is a pilot of a new product from Key Ministry. Our intent is to create a home for curated news and commentary on topics related to mental health, medicine and ministry for faithful Christians — especially those serving in positions of leadership in the church — from the physician and child psychiatrist who founded Key Ministry.

Marijuana Use Disorder Where Recreational Use is Legal

21% of adults in the state of Washington who use marijuana met diagnostic criteria for Cannabis Use Disorder in a recently published study in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA Open). The study results were discussed in the New York Times:

The research found that 21 percent of people in the study had some degree of cannabis use disorder, which clinicians characterize broadly as problematic use of cannabis that leads to a variety of symptoms, such as recurrent social and occupational problems, indicating impairment and distress. In the study, 6.5 percent of users suffered moderate to severe disorder.

Cannabis users who experience more severe dependency tended to be recreational users, whereas less severe but still problematic use was associated roughly equally with medical and recreational use. The most common symptoms among both groups were increased tolerance, craving, and uncontrolled escalation of cannabis use.

To put these results in context, past-month marijuana use after legalization was 26 percent higher than in non-recreational states. The typical churchgoer is more likely to use marijuana on a regular basis than tobacco, especially in states where recreational marijuana use is legal.

The Collateral Damage of ADHD Medication Shortages

For the past year or so, families of kids with ADHD have frequently experienced difficulty filling prescriptions for stimulant medication. Initial shortages were triggered by manufacturing issues with Adderall, but a spike in prescriptions for adults during COVID for adults and Federal restrictions on the amount of medication each manufacturer can produce have led to shortages of other commonly used stimulants. This article describes the struggles kids and families are experiencing without their medication as the new school year begins. One overlooked complication for church leaders – kids who need medication to help them focus and maintain self-control are less likely to have it for church – or are less likely to come to church without medication. Here’s a post I authored back in 2016 on addressing medication at church with parents of kids with ADHD.

Preaching Through Distraction

Christianity Today has a featured article online describing struggles experienced by pastors with ADHD. A pastor and ministry coach interviewed for the piece observes that colleagues referred to him because of poor preaching skill evaluation often have a clinical diagnosis of ADHD. The article does a nice job describing challenges for church leaders with ADHD, while recognizing some traits associated with the condition may be advantageous in ministry. 

Secularization Begins at Home

The Great Dechurching is a recently published book exploring the results of a large study conducted by two sociologists (Ryan Burge and Paul Djupe) that examined the reasons so many adults are leaving the church. Lyman Stone, writing for The Institute for Family Studies suggests they overlooked an essential descriptive fact about religion in America: most of the decline in religion is actually among children, and virtually all of it among people under age 22. Some of his key points:

Most of the decline in religion in America is actually among children, and virtually all of it among people under age 22.

Parents don’t perceive their child as losing their religious beliefs, when, in fact, their child has already lost their faith.

The decline in religiosity across America in the 2000s and 2010s appears to be driven by a failure by parents to pass on the faith in the 1990s and 2000s.

Childhood, including before age 13, is the key battleground for religious formation.

The Slow Exit

Jake Meador suggests the most likely explanation for the decline in church attendance is a socially acceptable form of “idolatry” in this Mere Orthodoxy post:

Shift away from general ideas about “being too busy.” Instead focus on a specific category—families who make it to church when their kids’ youth sports events don’t get in the way. If I said there are more people who dechurch for reasons such as prioritizing sports ahead of church than there are who leave over corruption, would that seem more plausible to you? If I suggested it to your pastor, would it seem plausible to him? (The answer is “YES, OF COURSE IT WOULD.”) He continues…

When I talk about the majority of dechurching stories being a story of slowly rolling down a slope rather than a specific moment where you lost your faith, this is what I have in mind. Certainly, there is a kind of generalized busy-ness that afflicts us all. And that can sometimes be enough to keep people away. But I’m also thinking about specific choices that churchgoers will make that announce to everyone in their family and friendship groups that church is actually not that important.

American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology supports abortion rights to the time of birth

The Hippocratic Oath dates back to the Fifth Century B.C., around the time of the Book of Malachi was written. We in the 21st Century look back at the cruelty and child sacrifice described in Old Testament times and like to think we’re far more kind and compassionate than the civilizations described in Scripture. It’s amazing to think physicians from a pagan culture 400 years before the birth of Christ had more respect for life than the folks in charge of the medical profession today. An excerpt from the original Hippocratic oath:

I will not give a lethal drug to anyone if I am asked, nor will I advise such a plan; and similarly I will not give a woman a pessary to cause an abortion.

The Washington Examiner reported a spokesperson for the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology confirmed that the organization endorses abortion without gestational age limits, even up to the time of birth, in response to an op-ed in the Washington Post many abortion activists claimed was a misrepresentation of their position.

Pray that Christian obstetricians/gynecologists will have the faith and conviction to be “salt and light” when given opportunities to influence their colleagues and the courage to resist when politicians and leaders in their professional societies and training programs seek to compel them to perform abortions – a likely development in the not too distant future.

Recommended Resource:

I had the opportunity to take part in a webinar two weeks ago with my friend and ministry colleague Marie Kuck from Nathaniel’s Hope – the organizers of “Buddy Break” – America’s largest network of churches providing respite to families of kids with disabilities. Marie and I talked about serving kids who struggle with self control at church, but also discussed ideas and principles applicable to problem behavior in other environments. Please share with anyone who might find our conversation helpful.

Posted in Key Ministry, Mental Health Ministry & the Church | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mental Health, Ministry and the Church – August 27, 2023

Suicide rates are at their highest point since 1941 – despite all the advances in mental health care of the past 80 years.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control reported earlier this month that nearly 50,000 Americans died from suicide in 2022. Suicide rates overall are at their highest rates since 1941. 80% of suicide deaths occur in men, with the highest risk groups being men ages 85 and over, followed by men ages 75-84 and men ages 45-64. If there was “good news” in the CDC report, suicide rates in children and teens declined slightly last year, but for the first time suicide rates in black youth are higher than those reported among whites.

Church leaders should train all frontline staff on appropriate response to persons in mental health crisis approaching the church for help. I’d also encourage leaders to check out Surviving2Gether, a Biblically-based support model from Fresh Hope (led by our friend and ministry colleague Pastor Brad Hoefs) designed as a resource for folks who have lost a loved one to suicide.

It’s a bad time from a mental health perspective to be a pastor in the United Methodist Church

Christianity Today reports on the decline in mental health among clergy in the United Methodist Church:

A survey of 1,200 United Methodist clergy found that half have trouble sleeping, a third feel depressed and isolated, half are obese, and three-quarters are worried about money.

Almost all of those measures have worsened in the past decade, according to the study from Wespath, which administers benefits for pastors and employees at United Methodist institutions.

Overall, United Methodist pastors feel worse and worry more than they did a decade ago.

“Even though we saw some areas of well-being improve in 2023 after very dismal results in 2021, the overall 10-year lookback tells us that clergy well-being, which was a problem a decade ago, is an even bigger problem today,” said Kelly Wittich, director of health and well-being at Wespath, in announcing the survey’s findings.

We practice evidence-based medicine – until the evidence conflicts with our ideology.

One of the practices I loved in medicine was the open debate among researchers and clinicians with differing perspectives and contrarian research as to the best practices in our field. In recent years, this type of open debate has become increasingly rare when research challenges the practices embraced by the our profession’s elites.

Wesley Smith is a writer for the National Review who has done great work in increasing awareness of the rapid acceptance of physician-assisted suicide within the medical profession and the broader Western culture. Here he calls attention to the work of a committee I served on for six years. As the medical community in the U.K., Sweden and Finland is slamming the breaks on “gender-affirming” interventions such as puberty blockers, cross-sex hormones and gender reassignment surgery for minors, the medical establishment in the U.S. is doubling down in their embrace of these treatments.

The Washington Free Beacon reported that the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry’s Program Committee has nixed three different panel discussions submitted for the Academy’s 2022 and 2023 Annual Meetings featuring leading gender medicine specialists from Europe arguing for caution in use of these treatments in children and teenagers. If the leadership of the Academy is convinced “gender-affirming care” is evidence-based, why would they be concerned about hosting a dialogue with world-renowned clinicians with contrarian views?

Speaking of physician-assisted suicide…

The proportion of deaths resulting from physician-assisted suicide is soaring in countries such as the Netherlands and Canada, where the practice is widely accepted and not necessarily limited to a terminal medical condition. I’m of the belief that physician-assisted suicide, especially euthanasia of persons with chronic illnesses will be the major “pro-life” issue the church will be contending with in the 21st Century.

A team of authors recently published a review of 39 cases in which persons with intellectual disabilities or autism spectrum disorder from the Netherlands were granted their requests for physician-assisted suicide. The most common reason cited for requesting assistance with suicide was social isolation and loneliness (77%). Other reasons cited included lack of resilience or coping strategies (56%), lack of flexibility (rigid thinking or difficulty adapting to change) (44%) and oversensitivity to stimuli (26%). Factors directly associated with intellectual disability and/or ASD were the sole cause of suffering described in 21% of cases and a major contributing factor in a further 42% of cases. In one-third of cases, physicians noted there was ‘no prospect of improvement’ as ASD and intellectual disability are not treatable.

When the medical profession’s credibility with the public cratered.

Generations from now, historians will look back upon the statements and actions of the physicians and scientists responsible for America’s response to the COVID emergency as a time when large numbers of people lost trust in the medical profession. This well-sourced story in The Free Press describes the lengths that Dr. Anthony Fauci and Dr. Francis Collins (the head of the National Institute of Health, and someone who very publicly identifies as Christian) went to mislead the public about the origins of COVID-19 and the reality that our government was funding research in the creation of deadlier viruses in labs across the world, including the lab in Wuhan, China believed to be the most likely source of the virus.

Protective health measures were a prominent source of church discord during the pandemic. I truly feel sorry for church leaders in our next public health emergency who are encouraged by “the experts” to implement protective measures for attendees and guests.

Key Ministry team members will be fanning out across the country in the coming months for a variety of conferences and events.

Beth Golik will be speaking at the KidzMatter Children’s Ministry Conference in Murfreesboro, TN on September 12-14

Dr. Steve Grcevich will be speaking at the American Association of Christian Counselors Conference in Nashville, TN on September 13-16, and the Amplify Conference in Wheaton, IL on October 17-18.

Click on the links above to register for any of these events.

Please share any feedback in the “comments” section as to how we might make this resource more helpful. We anticipate publishing new issues on a weekly basis.

Posted in Key Ministry | Leave a comment

Courage in Pursuit of Our Callings

In this talk from Disability and the Church 2023, Dr. Steve Grcevich discussed topics and trends he observes in the medical and mental health professions likely to impact the disability ministry community and shared ideas for how the individual Christians and the Church as a whole might prepare to serve the vulnerable in the months and years to come. He urges followers of our ministry to share with anyone who might be encouraged or inspired by his message.

For those of you who follow our ministry, you know that I haven’t been nearly as visible as a few years ago. My work as a child and adolescent psychiatrist has left me very tired, very burned out, and very angry. The mental fatigue from all the clerical and administrative tasks involved with helping families access the support services and medication they need has made it more difficult for me to exercise the emotional self-regulation expected of a ministry leader and elder in the church.

One conclusion I’ve come to with the help of a trusted friend and ministry coach is that I need to accelerate the process of “retiring” from medicine to ministry for my own spiritual well-being and the sake of my witness to others. With that said, I’ve come to recognize much of my anger may represent a sort of “holy discontent.” My ministry coach suggested I consider how the trends I’m observing in medicine and the struggles I see in kids and families served by my practice might inform and impact the ministry done by churches supported by Key Ministry.

For the most part, I’ve loved being a physician for the last 37 years. While I’ve primarily been a clinician, I’ve had a hand in research that’s helped lots of kids and families and helped to inform our ministry. As a med school professor, I’m involved with one of the most important areas of our curriculum – teaching the principles of evidence-based medicine.

I’m occasionally asked how I reconcile my faith with my roles as a physician, scientist and child psychiatrist. That’s never been a problem, because there’s a common thread that connects my roles – the pursuit of truth.

Jesus refers to himself as the Way, the Truth and the Life. The pursuit of truth inevitably leads us to Christ. While most of my colleagues don’t share my faith, we historically shared a mutual desire to pursue the truth of how our bodies and brains work. The process of discovering truth often included some vigorous arguments based upon our research and our observations, but the end result was usually a better understanding of how to serve the kids and families in our care.

Not anymore. There’s stuff we can’t talk about. I’m angry, embarrassed and ashamed by what has become of my profession. The pursuit of truth that historically characterized medicine is rapidly taking a back seat to the embrace of an “anti-culture” within our large healthcare institutions, our professional societies and medical schools characterized by unquestioning affirmation of expressive individualism and radical self-determination. An ethos in which identity is substantially based upon sexual preferences and a subjective, internal sense of gender and understood in the context of systems of oppression rooted in Western culture. The antipathy toward Western culture in our profession is antipathy to the Christianity foundational to Western culture. The anti-culture is a rejection of the idea that our identity as humans is that of embodied beings created in the image of God, a rejection of the natural law evident in the created order that provides even those who don’t know or acknowledge God with a sense of right and wrong. The anti-culture is a rejection of the created order, and by extension, a rejection of the Creator Himself.

My profession of medicine is at the forefront of a movement that increasingly seeks to pervert God’s created order. Confusing kids about what it means to have been created as male or female. Distorting marriage and usurping the family structure established from the time of creation – the God-given structure for raising children foundational for our civilization. Twisting language in such a way that words lose their meaning. Killing preborn children is “reproductive health care.” “Pregnant persons. “Men” who menstruate.

We have a word to describe efforts to twist and distort the creation God described as good. We don’t use it very often – but I think it’s appropriate here. That word is evil.

In Ephesians 4:26, the Apostle Paul encourages us to “be angry and not sin” – implying anger is a normal, human condition that’s not sinful when we deal with it appropriately. In the next chapter (Ephesians 5:11) he tells us “Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them” and at the end of Romans (Romans 12:21) he implores us to “not be overcome by evil but overcome evil with good.”

I’ve been wrestling a lot with what will look like for however long I continue to serve in medicine and for the work I do through Key Ministry. And I’ve been angry at myself and disappointed in myself for the excuses I’ve made for not confronting practices in my field that are just flat out wrong.

What makes you angry in a way that compels you to overcome evil with good? I’d guess if you’re here this weekend, you’re angry when you see disabilities get in the way of individuals and families coming to know Christ, serving and being served through the local church. How are you called to overcome evil with good where God has placed you? And do you have the courage to do something about it?

The Christian church gained influence within the Roman culture in the first, second and third centuries because of the love and concern individual Christians demonstrated for the most vulnerable in society. Our predecessors in the faith adopted the children who were abandoned and unwanted, many because of illness or disability. Their courage was on display when they risked their lives by staying behind in the cities caring for the sick through the plagues that regularly ravaged the population. Their values were foundational to our healthcare system, much of which in America was established by Christians and Christian denominations.

The disability community in America will soon confront the reality of a medical community engaged not just in preserving life, but in ending life. I got a call last month from a staff person with the Christian Medical Dental Association looking for physicians willing to testify before a state legislature in the Northeast against granting the “right” to physician-assisted suicide to college-age adults whose capacity for higher-order thinking and decision-making hasn’t yet fully developed.

On the other side of our church’s baptistry across the street, physician-assisted suicide is now the sixth leading cause of death in Canada. Canada has “temporarily” put on hold plans to expand the right to physician-assisted suicide to individuals with primary mental health conditions and to “mature minors.” The College of Physicians and Surgeons in Ontario has declared that the refusal to provide an “effective referral” to a willing colleague if a physician is unwilling to kill a patient who meets criteria is an ethical violation that justifies taking away that physician’s license to practice medicine. And it is killing. In 99% of cases, the physician or medical practitioner personally administers the lethal dose of medication. In debate on expanding the right to suicide to minors, a pediatrician from the college recently argued that parents be given the right to request their child’s physician to administer lethal doses of medication to infants up to age one born with “severe malformations,” “grave and severe illnesses” or infants whose “prospective of survival is null, so to speak.”

Increasingly, reports are coming out of Canada of persons with disabilities seeking out physician-assisted suicide because of difficulty accessing necessary healthcare services or appropriate housing and support. In some instances, healthcare professionals are reportedly suggesting suicide as a solution to their suffering. The U.S. is five to seven years behind Canada in expanding access to “medical assistance in dying.” Ten states now have physician-assisted suicide provisions, and legislation has been introduced in ten additional states.

The medical ethicist Dr. Farr Curlin has described the emergence of a “Provider of Services” model within medicine in which patient autonomy is paramount, and physicians are expected to support patients’ decisions so long as they are legal and technologically feasible. In this model, a physician’s conscientious objection to a procedure that a patient desires violates the very aim of the medical profession. Patients have the right to choose the services they believe contribute to their well-being and physicians are obligated to accommodate patients’ choices, even when those choices conflict with the physician’s conscience or ethics.

We’re fortunate in Ohio that our legislature approved a “right of conscience” law stipulating that professionals in our state can’t lose their licenses for refusing to participate in treatments or procedures that violate their religious beliefs. I find it unsettling that the lobbying in OPPOSITION to the law was led by the Ohio State Medical Association, the Ohio Academy of Family Physicians and the Ohio Hospital Association.

Another trend I find infuriating is the way in our medical societies justify their social cause of the moment by claiming their cause of the moment for is “evidence based,” even when the evidence basis is limited is to non-existent. Who can forget our public health officials who boldly asserted that the dangers of COVID necessitated the closure of our schools and churches, but protests in support of social causes they supported justified the risks? Or the church that moved worship services to a casino in a state where casinos were open but churches were closed?

When the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v Wade, my professional society issued a policy statement – “To ensure the healthy physical, mental, and developmental health of children and adolescents, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry recommends ensuring children and adolescents have access to evidence-based reproductive health services, including abortion. I’m convinced our professional societies make these pronouncements with the assumption no one with the ability to call them out on falsehoods could possibly disagree with them. I did a literature search of the National Library of Medicine after receiving that e-mail. There is NO evidence abortion has mental health benefits for adolescents. The more appropriate question based upon the research is the extent of psychological harm experienced by teens who undergo the procedure.

The most conspicuous misuse of the term “evidence-based” involves the claims of the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Endocrine Society regarding interventions they describe as “gender affirming care” in children and youth. The British Health Service shut down their nation’s gender medicine clinic after a comprehensive review of the research on the services provided there to children and teens, concluding “Evidence on the appropriate management of children and young people with gender incongruence and dysphoria is inconclusive both nationally and internationally.”

Why talk about “gender-affirming care” at a disability conference? The disability scandal nobody’s talking about is the vulnerability of kids with preexisting mental health conditions or developmental disabilities to gender ideology. When the British government shut down the Tavistock Center, the London clinic that exclusively provided gender-affirming care to kids throughout the U.K., 35% of kids treated through the center were identified with moderate to severe autism – seventeen times the reported rate of autism in the nation at the time.

A couple of months ago, I was sitting at the kitchen table of a family I’ve known for a long time. Their son on the high end of the autism spectrum has struggled with social isolation and social anxiety for a long time. His parents were thrilled when he finally found a peer group at school. Except that every kid in his new circle of friends is a girl who thinks they’re a boy and lunchtime conversations center on how they might persuade their parents to take them to the gender clinic at the local children’s hospital. My patient has now become resolute that he’s really a girl. I won’t forget for a long time the fear on his mother’s face as her son and I spoke and the tenacity with which he clung to this newly acquired perspective was evident. This is a fear often expressed by parents of my patients on the high end of the spectrum in the privacy of their appointments.

I can remember one lecture of the hundreds I sat through during my general psychiatry residency at the Clinic in the late 80’s. The Grand Rounds speaker was discussing approaches to kids born with ambiguous genitalia or abnormalities of sex-linked chromosomes. The takeaway was that the worst thing you could do to a kid was cause them to experience confusion over gender.

The embrace of the gender revolution by the medical establishment and our academic institutions is the ultimate gaslighting. If they, with the support of the media and our internet overlords can convince the public that a person with male genitalia and a Y-chromosome in every cell in their body is a female, there is no lie our culture shapers won’t be able to propagate.

I’ve always taken it as a given that an important part of my job as a child psychiatrist is to promote healthy reality testing. Affirming distorted gender identity is antithetical to everything I was trained to do. I learned early on you don’t affirm delusional thoughts that are out of touch with reality. If I’m asked to see a young person with psychosis who thinks they’re Jesus, I don’t bow down to them and call them “messiah.” We don’t agree with teens with anorexia who insist they’re too fat or tell kids with body dysmorphic disorder they’ll be happier and look great after they get the plastic surgery they want. My profession has literally shot its’ credibility to hell and violated a trust that won’t be repaired for a long time, if ever.

So…what do we do as church, and how should the disability ministry movement lead the church when the caregivers and institutions persons with disabilities depend upon reject the Imago Dei?

1.    Our most effective and impactful witness to the people in positions of influence in medicine, education and people of a similar mindset and worldview who shape the larger culture is the love we demonstrate through our care of the most vulnerable in society. Folks in my line of work are more likely to see the Bible as a tool of oppression than a repository of truth. What DOES get their attention is when they see us providing respite care for families of kids with disabilities who can’t access respite anywhere else, providing foster families for kids who have experienced serious trauma and neglect, helping the uninsured or underinsured access necessary medicine, medical equipment or services, or providing opportunities to persons with intellectual or developmental disabilities for productive and meaningful work and authentic community. Disability ministry is our most powerful witness to a hostile culture because it causes outsiders to reconsider the assumptions they hold about Christians and Christianity and disability ministry is a demonstration the church acting with integrity in however much of the Gospel they’re familiar with.

Are you angry about the diminished influence of the church in the culture and among our culture shapers? Start or grow a disability ministry. Start a mental health ministry. Support the families caring for kids who have experienced severe trauma.

2.    We need to embrace a cradle-to-grave pro-life ethos. If you look at the trends Western culture regarding physician-administered suicide, persons with disabilities unable to access medical care, support services or appropriate housing are increasingly being offered death to obtain relief from their suffering. The church has appropriately demonstrated care and concern for women with unplanned pregnancies by establishing crisis pregnancy centers. If your church is in one of the ten states that currently permit physician-assisted suicide, or one of the ten states considering physician-assisted suicide it, think about what a “disability support center” might look like where those with conditions that qualify them for physician-assisted suicide might obtain the care, support and hope they need to bear their suffering.

3.    We need to do everything possible to promote mental wellness among the people of the church and our friends and neighbors not yet part of the church. I want to share this slide I’ve used in previous examining the impact of disability on family church attendance. We know that in absolute numbers, mental health disabilities, more so than any category of disability interferes with church attendance. While correlation doesn’t represent causation, I doubt it’s a coincidence that as mental illness becomes more common, church attendance is becoming less common.

We have some pretty good working hypotheses to explain the explosion of mental illness in recent years. We know the images and information our kids are bombarded with through their smart phones and social media apps contributes to increased rates of anxiety and depression. We know more people are more socially isolated than ever before.  Part of why society is in the situation we’re in is that in supporting the autonomy and freedom and personal choice necessary to support and sustain the sexual revolution, we’ve embraced a moral relativism that requires us to kick aside the God-given guardrails regarding sexuality, gender, and marriage we need to thrive. The breakdown of the traditional family structure is producing an epidemic of trauma. Experience of trauma greatly increases the risk of mental illness, and people with mental illness who have experienced trauma often fail to respond as well to our traditional treatments.

The culture we’re living in is toxic to our kids. If they’re going to make it through with their mental and emotional health, but far more importantly, if they’re going to make it through with their faith, we need to create a counterculture in which they’re surrounded by peers raised with the same beliefs by parents in relationship with other Christian parents committed to raising kids with a Biblical worldview through which they might make sense of what the world tosses at them and acquire the confidence to overcome it.

Our counterculture is going to be built around strong churches and strong Christian schools. Why should parents of kids with disabilities have to use public schools to get the specialized education and supports their kids need? Christian schools should represent the model our public schools emulate. Our next front in the disability ministry movement needs to be mental health inclusion and inclusion in Christian schools and universities.

4.    We need individual Christians to demonstrate courage in the face of extraordinary pressure to conform to defend the vulnerable when our medical and mental health professions have abandoned their moral compasses and act at odds with their historic purposes.

Most of my colleagues working in large healthcare institutions or academia recognize that to speak out against this is likely to be career-ending. The medical profession has become a reflection of a culture that silences those with approaches or ideas that challenge those in positions of authority.

I want to tell you about a colleague of mine. This is Dr. Allen Josephson. He’s a child psychiatrist who built the department at the University of Louisville. We met working on stuff for the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry’s Annual Meeting. He served as the head of the psychiatry section of the Christian Medical Dental Association. And he’s been unemployed for the last five years. He was fired by his university after speaking at an event in Washington where he advocated for supportive therapy as opposed to puberty blockers or hormones for kids struggling with gender discordance. The Alliance Defending Freedom accepted his case and is representing him as his case proceeds through Federal Court.

This is hard. Several years ago, one of our ministry volunteers in a position to do very impactful public advocacy asked me to get involved in speaking out against common treatment practices in pediatric gender medicine. I came up with all kinds of reasons to say no. I’m not an expert. I need to make a living. I don’t want our ministry to become a target for the activists and government officials bought into these agendas. I’m embarrassed and ashamed by my response.

Part of our job description as Christians is to witness to the truth and care for the vulnerable – and kids with autism or kids with mental health conditions who latch onto gender as an explanation for their discomfort in their bodies or parents who are emotionally blackmailed into consenting to unproven treatments by gender clinic staff with unsubstantiated claims their children will kill themselves if denied access to those treatments – I’m pretty sure they qualify as “vulnerable.“

I’ve reached out to some colleagues in recent weeks to see if they might be willing to advocate publicly on these topics. All of them responded as I did three years ago.

I’d like to say a few things publicly that need to be said by someone in my profession with my background and experience. Somebody needs to go first. My hope is it will be easier for others to speak if they know they’re not alone.

Children do best when they’re raised in homes with a mother and a father who love one another, serve one another, sacrifice for one another and are mutually committed for life to one another in marriage.

Medical interventions intended to end human life don’t constitute “health care.”

No one is “born in the wrong body” – and pretending that someone is of the other sex when the DNA in every cell of their body says otherwise is a lie and represents a disservice to the person who is person who is suffering.

I’ve experienced stuff in my practice over the last few years that make me – an evangelical Presbyterian – wonder if this is what spiritual warfare is like? And at the risk of sounding like someone who should be talking to somebody like me, I wonder if what “cancel culture” is truly about is canceling the Gospel?

It’s no accident that you’re here this weekend. God has obviously put something upon your heart to minister with folks with disabilities. I hope He’s given you lots of new resources and relationships to accomplish that work this weekend. Where do you sense God’s calling you to be courageous? Where is he calling you to take some risks that may make you very uncomfortable? To say some difficult or uncomfortable things?

Is he wanting you to start a respite care ministry through your church? Expand your ministry offerings for kids on the high end of the spectrum in need of healthy peers? Taking in a foster child with behavioral challenges? Helping families find counselors who are thoughtful and conservative in their approach with kids who struggle with self-image and identity? Advocating before your local school board, hospital board or state legislature? Or simply speaking the truth in love and encouraging others to do the same?

I’d like us to leave here this weekend with the courage to do the hard and uncomfortable things the Holy Spirit nudges us to do and committed to encourage and support one another through the struggles. Our team at Key Ministry is honored we get to do ministry with all of you and privileged to support you in any way we can.

Posted in Advocacy, Autism, Controversies, Key Ministry, Mental Health, Training Events | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

The church’s undiscovered treasure

Photo by David Bartus from Pexels

One of my favorite ministry-related tasks during the year is the process of selecting speakers and putting together the program for IFL, the big disability ministry conference we’ve usually hosted in the spring which will again take place on April 29th and 30th in Cleveland. The best part of the process involves coming to learn about the ministries of the speakers who are seeking to be part of our conference for the first time.

Unlike most large ministry conferences, ever since our first event eleven years ago we’ve always opened the ability to be a speaker to any Christian with new ideas or resources for doing disability ministry or growing the disability ministry movement. We want folks who are doing important work in relative obscurity to become known within the church and to build relationships with other leaders called to the disability ministry field. This year, we’re planning to feature nineteen new faces at our conference who have never presented at IFL before, many of whom have never had the opportunity to speak at a ministry conference that draws leaders from across North America and beyond.

Our team has been incredibly blessed by the leaders we met for the first time through the conference. Two members of the program committee (Tiffany Crow and Lamar Hardwick) responsible for selecting speakers and topics for our conference we first met through IFL, and Lamar recently joined Key Ministry’s Board of Directors. In the process of writing this post, we were trying to put together a list of all the people who either contribute content to our ministry or serve in other areas as valued colleagues who we first met in person through one of our conferences.

The process involved with putting together the program this year was at least as hard as it has ever been. We had far more speakers apply than we had slots on the program, and there are folks we had to turn down even though they’re excellent communicators doing very good and important work. I’m greatly encouraged to see how many highly gifted and talented Christians are out there with a passion for serving kids and adults with disabilities.

Together with Beth from our team, I recently sat down with the lead pastor from our church (Mark Tumney) as part of the planning process for our upcoming conference. Mark asked lots of questions about the origin of Key Ministry and the connections with the church’s early efforts to minister with kids with “hidden disabilities” and their families. I was reminded of how rare it is for churches to provide the degree of support our ministry received in our early days for a big idea that didn’t belong to someone with a seminary degree or a position on the church’s staff. Around the time our ministry began to blossom and grow, our church’s website contained a section dedicated to “entrepreneurs for Christ.” If there’s a part of our church’s DNA grafted into Key Ministry, it’s the idea described in this paragraph from that website.

Nearly 100 years after its founding, BPC remains a unified, energized and highly focused congregation. Unlike many large churches, BPC is rarely concerned with preserving its past or avoiding change. Instead, it has thrived year after year by teaching, equipping and inspiring highly qualified and visionary individuals among its staff and membership—people who have seen Christ at work first-hand within the church’s walls and who have responded in faith by initiating their own ministries both inside and outside BPC, often with the active support of the church itself. This is truly an empowered congregation.

When I see how many gifted and talented people are out there applying to speak at our conference who are doing great work our team hadn’t been aware of – exercising gifts and talents with the potential to greatly benefit the larger disability ministry movement I think that we’ve stumbled upon undiscovered treasure. And I can’t help but wonder how much undiscovered treasure the “Church” misses out upon when we fail to mine the gifts given to Christians called to vocations that don’t involve seminary degrees or serving on a church payroll.

This propensity to ignore or avoid Christians with a calling or gift set for disability ministry is a big issue for the church at the local level. More than ten years ago, I was blogging about all the contacts our ministry was having with families of kids with disabilities expressing frustration when approaching churches with ideas for starting ministries serving families like their own.

We regularly hear from parents or family members of kids interested in starting ministries in their churches and in their communities to serve kids with special needs. Sometimes, they call us looking for resources after finding others who want to help them in developing their vision for ministry. All too often, they’ve encountered pushback or resistance from leaders in paid ministry positions.

The number one goal in our current ministry plan is to “find, empower, and resource individuals with disabilities and families impacted by disability to do ministry.” We’re hopeful that our ministry and other like-minded ministries can come alongside these individuals and provide them with the necessary credibility and resources to earn the trust of church leaders, or the connections to develop ministry organizations to come alongside the local church.

If I hadn’t been a member of a very supportive church that recognized the need for ministry with kids with hidden disabilities and their families, there would be no Key Ministry and no #IFL. I can’t help but think of all the great ideas for every type of ministry imaginable that have died on the vine for the lack of supportive church leadership. If you’re a church leader who fears deep down that you’re putting your livelihood at risk by providing opportunity to and empowering passionate and gifted volunteers from within your congregation (and I’ve met more than a few who think this way), your fear is greatly undermining the potential scope and legacy of your career in ministry.

The propensity to overlook “buried treasure” is also an issue within the institutions of the church populated by influencers and thought leaders who have the attention of senior pastors and executive pastors. The second goal in our ministry plan includes the idea of intentionally networking outside disability ministry circles to increase awareness of the resources available within our movement. In my current role at Key Ministry, I’m on the mailing list for lots of big events and conferences attended by senior church leaders. The e-mails and brochures seem to include the same faces over and over again.

Our team was fortunate to have been given the opportunity to speak and coach at the Children’s Pastors Conference last month. One of my takeaways after the conference was that I wanted the pastors and ministry leaders who attended our sessions to get to meet and learn from our friends and colleagues who’ll be coming to Cleveland at the end of April for our conference.

We’re announcing the speaker lineup and opening registration for #IFL2022 in the next few days. I’d like to extend a special invitation to leaders from organizations responsible for planning and inviting speakers to conferences attracting large numbers of senior/lead pastors, or pastors and leaders from children’s ministry, student ministry and family ministry. If you’re willing to come to #IFL2022 and discover the “treasure trove” of organizations, leaders and resources for supporting persons with physical, developmental and mental health disabilities, I’ll personally donate the funds to cover the cost of your conference admission and a two-night stay at our official hotel.

Our team loves to create platforms to advance the cause of disability ministry through helping up and coming leaders to become better known. If you feel led to “be the church” for kids and adults with disabilities, we’d love for you to come to Cleveland at the end of April so we might explore together our most recently discovered “treasure trove” and help you build relationships by others who share the same calling.

The schedule of events, speaker lineup and registration info for #IFL2022 will be made available here on February 22, 2022.

Posted in Inclusion Fusion, Key Ministry, Training Events | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Encouraging Signs Regarding Mental Health and the Church

Our ministry team specifically and the disability ministry movement in general has raced no greater challenge in recent years than getting the attention of pastors and important church leaders. Addressing that challenge was one reason we partnered to develop an online pastors retreat with a focus on mental health last October. Two developments during this past week left me encouraged that key leaders and organizations with great influence among local pastors are starting to “get it” when it comes to the need for mental health inclusion and support in the church.

The first development involved the recent work of the Barna group on the mental health struggles of ministry. During Barna’s weekly ChurchPulse podcast, they reported data from a study of pastors conducted last Fall in which roughly three in five pastors (59%) reported struggles with depression during their time in ministry – a significant increase when compared to the 46% who answered similarly in their State of Pastors (2016) study. 

Here’s their entire podcast, including interviews with Kayla Stoecklein and Juli Wilson, wives of influential young pastors who lost their husbands to suicide.

The other development involves the composition of a free, online conference we’re honored to be taking part in this coming Friday and Saturday. May is Mental Health Month, and in honor of Church Mental Health Day on May 21 Church Communications is hosting the free, two-day Thrive and Cultivate Summit this coming Friday and Saturday. I’ll be discussing why churches need a mental health inclusion strategy and Catherine will be speaking on the topic How to Create Successful Mental Health Ministry in Any Sized Church.

In addition to friends and colleagues from the mental health ministry movement including Kay WarrenJermine AlbertyLaura HoweJeremy Smith and D.J. Chuang, one of the recently announced featured speakers is Carey Nieuwhof. In addition to hosting an extremely popular podcast, Carey is arguably the most influential pastor among his fellow pastors in the North American church. His willingness to draw attention to the issue of mental health and the church is huge for all of us working in this ministry field.

We’d like our readers to consider two action steps in response to this post. First, we’d love to have you join us this weekend for the Thrive and Cultivate Summit. You can use this link to register for free. The very presence of events such as this one is reason to be hopeful that the church is starting to “get it” when it comes to mental health. Second, we’d appreciate your help in getting the word out by forwarding this post to any pastors or church staff who need to know about events such as this.

*******************************************************************************************

In Mental Health and the Church: A Ministry Handbook for Including Children and Adults with ADHD, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, and Other Common Mental Health Conditions, Dr. Stephen Grcevich presents a simple and flexible model for mental health inclusion ministry for implementation by churches of all sizes, denominations, and organizational styles. The book is also designed to be a useful resource for parents, grandparents and spouses seeking to promote the spiritual growth of loved ones with mental illness. Available now at Amazon, Barnes and Noble, ChristianBook and other fine retailers everywhere.

Posted in Key Ministry, Mental Health, Training Events | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Medical Mistrust in the Evangelical Community

The findings in this study from the Pew Research Foundation about evangelicals and their attitudes toward the COVID vaccine were stunning.

Among religious groups, atheists are the most likely to say they would get a vaccine or already received one dose, while White evangelical Protestants are the least likely. Nine-in-ten atheists said in February that they would definitely or probably get a vaccine or had already received one. Around eight-in-ten agnostics (80%) and Catholics (77%) said the same. The share was considerably smaller among Black Protestants (64%) and especially White evangelical Protestants (54%). Slightly under half of White evangelicals (45%) said they would definitely or probably not get a vaccine to prevent COVID-19. 

Religious affiliation often correlates with party affiliation, but even among Republicans, White evangelical Protestants stand out as less inclined to get a coronavirus vaccine.

Beliefs about the role of community health are strongly tied to intent to get a vaccine, including among religious groups. On balance, White evangelical Protestants are less inclined than people in other religious groups to think that community health effects should have a lot of sway in an individual’s decision to get a COVID-19 vaccine. More in this group say community health concerns should have only a little role or no role at all in individual decisions about getting a vaccine.

CCB8DC76-2B7E-4677-A45D-295303987CF9.png

One contributing factor to attitudes in the evangelical community regarding the vaccine may be an association with a public health response that was arbitrarily harsh in restricting church attendance in many regions of the country. Several churches in California rebranded themselves as strip clubs after strip clubs were allowed to operate while indoor worship was banned. Others have based their resistance upon unfounded rumors that stem cells of aborted children were used to create the vaccine. The Southern Baptist Conventionprominent Baptist ethicists and the Roman Catholic Church have addressed these concerns, with Pope Francis suggesting Catholics have a moral obligation to receive the vaccine.

The concept of “medical mistrust” has been widely discussed of late, especially in the context of addressing healthcare disparities within historically marginalized populations, especially the Black community. Expressions of medical mistrust in the evangelical community appear very similar to those observed in other minority groups.

Some of the characteristics of medical mistrust include:

  • Historic events fuel current mistrust. Example: The Tuskegee Experiment is a major source of mistrust in the Black community.
  • Minority patients might miss out on advances in care
  • Mistrust and past experiences delay routine care
  • Biases can lead to populations mistrusting healthcare providers
  • Work has to be done to actively win back trust 

One additional characteristic of the medical mistrust research involves a focus on “conspiracy theories” – a common concern in the evangelical community addressed in this interview by Russell Moore of the ERLC.

Evangelicals have been more skeptical than their fellow Americans of medicine and the medical community for a long time. This phenomenon is clearly present when Christians have mental health concerns. Christians with mental illness are more likely to seek help from a pastor than a psychiatrist. In the one study I found comparing medical mistrust in different Christian traditions, distrust of physicians was greater among evangelicals when compared to mainline Protestants, Catholics and Jews. 

Findings reveal that religiously active individuals have higher levels of trust in physicians. For example, individuals who attend religious services frequently (42% of the sample) are significantly more likely to trust their own physician (p < .05) and have higher levels of confidence in physicians in general (p < .01), compared to individuals who never attend. In addition, levels of trust vary by religious denomination with Mainline Protestants, Catholics, and Jews reporting more trust than Evangelical Protestants. For example, Mainline Protestants have more personal trust in their physicians (p < .01), general confidence in physicians (p <.05), and trust in the health care system (p < .05), compared to Evangelical Protestants.

One factor may be that Protestants are significantly underrepresented among the ranks of American physicians compared to their percentages in the general population. We know that patients treated by physicians from their ethnic or cultural background achieve better outcomes. In my broad specialty, Jewish psychiatrists outnumber Protestants, even though there were thirty times more Protestants than Jews in the U.S. population at the time of the study. 

In a New York Times article examining resistance to vaccination among evangelicals, Dr. Elaine Ecklund, Director of the Religion and Public Life Program at Rice University speculated on the role the exclusion of Christians from the medical and scientific communities has played in resistance to vaccination.

There are two parts to the problem, she said: The scientific community has not been as friendly toward evangelicals, and the religious community has not encouraged followers to pursue careers in science.

Distrust of scientists has become part of cultural identity, of what it means to be white and evangelical in America, she said.

For slightly different reasons, the distrust is sometimes shared by Asian, Hispanic and Black Christians, who are skeptical that hospitals and medical professionals will be sensitive to their concerns, Dr. Ecklund said.

“We are seeing some of the implications of the inequalities in science,” she said. “This is an enormous warning of the fact that we do not have a more diverse scientific work force, religiously and racially.”

The one study examining medical mistrust in the Christian community specifically focused on churchgoing Latinos. Increased participation in groups or ministries was associated with higher medical mistrust (the higher the number of groups or ministries, the higher the mistrust), even after adjusting for other religiosity variables and health care and sociodemographic covariates. In other words, attendees who did not participate in any groups or ministries mistrusted the health care system less than those that participated at any level. 

Medical mistrust within the evangelical community is only likely to grow going forward. The growing propensity of the medical profession to embrace causes antithetical to common evangelical beliefs is likely to deter young Christians from entering the field. The American Association of Medical Colleges is openly hostile to conscience rights for healthcare professionals. While medical schools (appropriately) recognize the need for patients from ethnic and sexual minorities to have physicians from their cultural background, the likelihood they’ll recognize the same need for evangelicals is nonexistent. The one paper on the impact of religious beliefs on medical school admission (published 25 years ago) described flagrant discrimination.

The perception of medical mistrust is already widespread in the disability community. Mistrust is only amplified when patients identify with two or more groups with substandard experiences of the medical profession. The individuals and families served by our ministries experience an enhanced risk of having treatment needs that are overlooked or ignored. Their experiences may be magnified by their identification with the Christian subculture.

From a disability ministry perspective, attitudes among churchgoers toward the vaccine are a big problem. Adults impacted by disability are three times more likely to have chronic medical conditions that increase vulnerability for serious medical complications from COVID-19. When large numbers of churchgoers choose not to vaccinate themselves, the fear and apprehension of returning to church among the most vulnerable is likely to persist. The failure of churchgoers to vaccinate and take other recommended precautions to reduce the risk of spreading virus contributes to the marginalization of persons with disabilities and their families. 

Posted in Controversies, COVID-19 | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment